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NIRCam

for the James Webb Space Telescope

Sensitivity and Saturation Limits

Wide Filters | Medium Filters | Narrow Filters

Estimated NIRCam point source sensitivities observing against 1.2x zodiacal min background.

The first table gives sensitivity in 10000 sec, which is comprised of ten 1000 sec exposures. Tables below this one give sensitivities for times between 10.7 sec and 1000 sec. For 1000 < time < 10000 secs, correct the 10000 sec value by SQRT(10000/time).

Filter 10-s in 10000 sec (nJy)
F070W 22.5
F090W 15.3
F115W 13.2
F150W 10.6
F200W 9.1
F277W 14.3
F322W2 9.1
Filter 10-s in 10000 sec (nJy)
F356W 12.1
F444W 23.6
F140M 19.4
F162M 21.4
F182M 16.1
F210M 14.9
F250M 32.1
Filter 10-s in 10000 sec (nJy)
F300M 25.8
F335M 21.8
F360M 20.7
F410M 24.7
F430M 50.9
F460M 46.5
F480M 67.9
Filter 10-s in 10000 sec (nJy)
F164N 145
F187N 133
F212N 129
F323N 194
F405N 158
F466N 274
F470N 302


Wide Filters

Values: 10-sigma in nJy for times < 1000 sec.

Time (secs) F070W F090W F115W F150W F200W F277W F322W2 F356W F444W
10.7 10049 6174 5422 4172 3528 2846 1386 2666 3398
96.7 930 575 504 389 329 326 168 300 419
204 344 216 189 147 125 138 78 123 198
311 210 134 117 92 78 95 57 83 145
419 153 99 86 68 58 76 47 66 120
526 123 81 70 56 47 66 41 56 105
634 104 69 60 48 41 58 36 50 94
741 92 62 53 43 36 53 33 45 86
848 83 56 49 39 33 49 31 42 80
956 76 52 45 36 30 46 29 39 75

Medium Filters


Time (secs) F140M F162M F182M F210M F250M F300M F335M F360M F410M F430M F460M F480M
10.7 10368 12324 8469 7938 10070 8000 6888 6652 6603 16021 9072 12965
96.7 951 1127 777 728 1091 868 746 720 726 1735 1042 1495
204 344 405 282 264 405 323 277 266 280 643 442 637
311 205 238 168 157 255 204 174 167 183 405 307 444
419 145 167 119 111 194 155 132 126 142 307 247 359
526 114 130 94 87 160 129 109 104 119 254 213 309
634 95 108 79 73 139 112 95 90 105 220 189 276
741 83 93 69 64 124 100 84 81 94 197 173 251
848 74 83 61 57 113 91 77 74 87 180 160 233
956 67 75 56 52 105 84 71 68 80 166 149 217

Narrow Filters

Values: 10-sigmas in microJy.

Time (secs) F164N F187N F212N F323N F405N F466N F470N
10.7 119 114 106 99 77 118 129
96.7 10.8 10.4 9.66 10.4 8.16 12.5 13.8
204 3.78 3.63 3.38 3.58 2.81 4.38 4.81
311 2.15 2.07 1.93 2.07 1.64 2.60 2.85
419 1.45 1.39 1.30 1.46 1.16 1.87 2.06
526 1.08 1.04 0.97 1.14 0.91 1.49 1.64
634 0.86 0.83 0.78 0.94 0.76 1.26 1.38
741 0.72 0.69 0.65 0.81 0.65 1.10 1.21
848 0.62 0.60 0.56 0.72 0.58 0.99 1.09
956 0.54 0.52 0.49 0.65 0.53 0.90 0.99


NIRCam DHS + grism saturation limits for 2048 x 64 pixel stripe using reset-read-read mode — blue is DHS + F150W2, red is F322W2 + grism, and green is F444W + grism.

plot of saturation limits

The following table gives the K-mag (Vega) of a star that reaches ~80% full well in the mode indicated for the filter assuming G2V. Reset-read-read is assumed.

Imaging Full Frame 160x160 32x32 Stripe Mode 2048x32 Stripe Mode 2048x16
F070W 14.81 10.76 7.26 10.27 9.52
F090W 15.35 11.29 7.79 10.81 10.05
F115W 15.47 11.41 7.92 10.93 10.17
F140M 14.81 10.75 7.26 10.27 9.52
F150W 15.63 11.57 8.08 11.09 10.33
F150W2 17.01 12.95 9.45 12.46 11.71
F162M 14.65 10.59 7.10 10.11 9.36
F164N 12.08 8.02 4.53 7.54 6.79
F182M 14.78 10.72 7.23 10.24 9.49
F187N 11.50 7.44 3.95 6.96 6.21
F200W 15.11 11.06 7.56 10.57 9.82
F210M 14.21 10.15 6.66 9.67 8.91
F212N 11.44 7.39 3.89 6.90 6.15
F250M 14.50 10.45 6.95 9.96 9.21
F277W 15.48 11.43 7.93 10.94 10.19
Imaging Full Frame 160x160 32x32 Stripe Mode 2048x32 Stripe Mode 2048x16
F300M 14.22 10.16 6.66 9.67 8.92
F322W2 15.80 11.74 8.25 11.26 10.51
F323N 11.13 7.08 3.58 6.59 5.84
F335M 13.92 9.87 6.37 9.38 8.63
F356W 14.76 10.70 7.21 10.22 9.47
F360M 13.72 9.67 6.17 9.18 8.43
F405N 10.62 6.56 3.07 6.08 5.33
F410M 13.17 9.12 5.62 8.63 7.88
F430M 12.20 8.14 4.65 7.66 6.90
F444W 13.82 9.76 6.26 9.27 8.52
F460M 11.80 7.74 4.25 7.26 6.51
F466N 9.58 5.52 2.03 5.04 4.28
F470N 9.69 5.64 2.14 5.15 4.40
F480M 12.00 7.95 4.45 7.46 6.71
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